????? ??? ??,
??????? ???? ???? 2022? ??? ??
??????(?? ???)? ????? ??? ??? ??????? ????? ??? ???? 2022? ????? ?? ???(rank prize in optoelectronics)? ????? 9.29(?) ???.
???? 1972? ??? ????? ???? Lor J. Arthur Rank? ??????, ?????? ??? ???? ???? ?? ??? ??? ????? ???? ???? ??. ??? ????? ???? ??? ??? ??? ???? ???????? ??? ?? ? ?? ??? ??? ????? ???? ???? ??? ? 7?? ????.
??? ??? ?? ??? ?? ????? ??? ????? ??? ? ?? ???? ??????? ????? 2012? ?? ??? ?????? ??? ??? ??? ??? ??????, ???? ??? ??? ?? ?? ??? ?? ??? ??????? ????? ???? ??? ?? ?? ?????.
??? ??? “?? ????? ???? ?? ??? ??? ?? ? ??? ???? ?? ??? ??????? ????? ???? ????, ?? ??? ??? ??? ????”? “??? ??? ???? ?? ???, ??????? ????? ???? ?? ????”? ???.
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